Mülheim Castle

Mülheim Castle is a rectangular brick structure in Zülpich featuring high corner towers and walls reaching 10 feet (3 meters) in thickness, with spiral staircases connecting different levels. The layout follows a clear square plan with towers anchoring each corner.

The castle arose in the late 14th century as an outpost for the archbishops of Cologne against the County of Jülich. It served as a key fortress in the territorial power struggles of that era.

The main gate displays two angled coats of arms, believed to represent Frederick of Saarwerden and the Archbishopric of Cologne. These symbols speak of the powers that shaped and controlled this place.

The building now houses a tourist information bureau and the Zülpich History Society, where visitors can learn about regional heritage. A visit offers insights into the local past and how the fortress functioned within its historical context.

The western tower contained a dungeon, while other corner towers held residential chambers with fireplaces and private facilities for inhabitants. This reveals how fortresses served simultaneously as prisons and residences for their commanders.