Schloss Kaulsdorf, Medieval château in Kaulsdorf, Germany

Schloss Kaulsdorf is a medieval castle perched on a rock outcrop above an old route that once linked Saalfeld and Nuremberg. The structure displays a T-shaped layout with a round tower, combining stone walls and timber-framed sections that represent different building periods.

The village of Chulisdorf was granted to Saalfeld Abbey in 1074 by Archbishop Anno of Cologne. A moated castle stood on the site of today's building; in 1346 the village passed to the Burgraves of Kirchberg. Elector of Saxony acquired castle and village in 1426. The present Schloss was built in 1678 on the old castle's foundations, and a Dobeneck coat of arms hangs in the church.

The village name appears as Chulisdorf in a 1074 deed of donation by Archbishop Anno of Cologne to Saalfeld Abbey. A Dobeneck coat of arms hangs in the village church, recalling the family that held the estate from 1645 and merged it with the Könitz property in 1687. The building later served the community as a poorhouse.

The castle sits on the right bank of the Saale River and is accessible via Federal Road 85, which historically served as a major trade and military route. Visitors should expect to approach it on foot along a path leading to its elevated location.

In the 1920s, gynecologist Dr. Walter Treupel purchased the castle and added an octagonal timber-framed structure to the tower. This addition demonstrates how the building underwent practical modifications well into the 20th century.