Neratzia, Medieval fortress at the harbor entrance in Kos, Greece.
The castle features two fortified enclosures with round corner towers, massive bastions, and battlements overlooking the Aegean Sea from its strategic position.
Construction of the castle began in 1436 under the Knights Hospitallers and continued until 1514, serving as a crucial defense point during the Crusades.
The castle walls incorporate architectural elements from the ancient city of Kos and the Asklepieion, including a Hellenistic frieze and granite columns.
Visitors can reach the castle through Phoinikon Street, a palm-lined promenade connecting Hippocrates Square to the main entrance via a stone bridge.
The oldest tower within the castle displays coats of arms from multiple Grand Masters of the Knights Hospitaller, documenting the fortress's construction timeline.
Location: Kos Municipality
GPS coordinates: 36.89626,27.29014
Latest update: March 3, 2025 04:47
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