Temple of Poseidon at cape Sounion, Ancient Greek temple in Sounion, Greece.
The Temple of Poseidon sits on a cliff at Cape Sounion with white marble columns in the Doric style arranged in a rectangular form. The ruins stand high above the water and command views across the Aegean and distant coastlines.
An earlier temple at this location was destroyed in 480 BCE when Persian forces invaded Greece. The current structure was rebuilt roughly two generations later and has remained a coastal landmark ever since.
The site held deep meaning for seafarers who came to make offerings to the god of the sea before their journeys. Local people and travelers saw this place as a sanctuary where protection for voyages could be sought.
The site can be reached by regular bus service from Athens and is open year-round with set hours. Wear comfortable shoes as the paths to the ruins are uneven and shade is scarce in the area.
Notable visitors have carved their names into the temple walls, including English poet Lord Byron who visited during his travels through Greece. These inscriptions show how the place has drawn travelers and artists across the centuries.
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