Église Notre-Dame-de-la-Croix de Ménilmontant

Église Notre-Dame-de-la-Croix de Ménilmontant is a 19th-century Catholic church in a working-class neighborhood east of Paris. The building dominates its surroundings with neo-Romanesque architecture and a prominent spire that rises above the rooflines of the district.

Construction occurred between 1863 and 1880, replacing a small chapel that no longer served the expanding population of eastern Paris. This period marked rapid urban growth as new residential neighborhoods developed in the area.

The interior blends neo-Romanesque influences with classical elements through tall columns, sculptures, and stained glass windows with floral patterns that cast colored light across the space.

Visitors must climb a monumental staircase of 54 steps to reach the main entrance, as the church sits on elevated ground. This raised location offers good views of the surrounding neighborhood from the entrance area.

The structure employs exposed iron ribs supporting the ceiling vaults while maintaining traditional masonry throughout the rest of the building. This blend of modern engineering with classical craftsmanship reflects late 19th-century construction methods.

Location: 20th arrondissement of Paris

Inception: 1880

Architectural style: Romanesque Revival architecture

Height: 78 m

Length: 97 m

Width: 38 m

GPS coordinates: 48.86848,2.38686

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:44