Château de Wineck, Rock castle in Dambach, France

Chateau de Wineck is a rock castle near Dambach that features a pentagonal keep rising about 20 meters, built with dressed stone walls and a square base roughly 7 by 7.5 meters. The entire structure integrates into the rocky outcrop, creating a fortification that uses the natural terrain as part of its defense.

Built around 1300 for the Windstein family, the fortress served as an observation point in a network of regional defenses. Its strategic location worked in coordination with nearby Chateau de Schoeneck to monitor the surrounding territory.

The name Wineck comes from the Wineckerthal hamlet where the ruin stands, in the commune of Dambach. The keep's corners are cut in rusticated bossage, a masonry detail a visitor can still pick out on the surviving stone. The site has been listed as a monument historique since 30 December 1985, and the protection covers all the remains, including the troglodytic elements cut into the rock.

The castle is reached via a marked hiking path with yellow discs starting from a parking area along the D53 road between Obersteinbach and Wineckerthal. The terrain becomes steeper as you approach the fortress, so wearing proper footwear and allowing time for the climb is recommended.

Access to the fortress happens through a gallery carved directly into the rock face, with the entrance positioned roughly halfway up the cliff. This unusual arrangement gave defenders a strategic advantage by forcing anyone entering to traverse the exposed stone passage.