Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume, Medieval commune in Var, France
Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume is a commune in southeastern France's Var region, centered around a large Gothic basilica. The town sits at roughly 520 meters elevation surrounded by the Sainte-Baume mountains, with medieval architecture defining its core.
The town grew after a sarcophagus believed to hold Mary Magdalene's remains was discovered in 1279. This finding prompted construction of Provence's largest Gothic basilica starting in 1295, transforming the region's spiritual and economic life.
The basilica shapes the town's spiritual character and draws pilgrims seeking connection to early Christian traditions in Provence. Locals and visitors alike gather here to experience the religious significance that has defined the region for centuries.
The Wednesday morning market fills the town squares with vendors selling local products and regional specialties. Arriving early gives you better selection and a less crowded experience of the vendors and goods on display.
Adjacent to the basilica stands a former royal convent featuring a Gothic cloister currently undergoing restoration. This building reflects the site's importance to nobility and religious leadership throughout the centuries.
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