Couvent des Dominicains de Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume, Medieval Dominican convent in Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume, France.
The Dominican convent is a monastic complex with four connected buildings arranged around a central courtyard, designed according to medieval principles. The layout follows the classic pattern of religious communities with a chapel, refectory, residential cells, and covered walkway.
Its roots trace back to the 5th century when monks from the Cassianite tradition lived here, with Benedictines later taking over management. The Dominicans arrived after the discovery of Mary Magdalene's relics in 1295 drew pilgrims to the site.
The name reflects the long association with the Dominican order, whose members have shaped this place for centuries. Visitors can see the spaces where religious practices continue to define daily life here.
The site now functions partly as a hotel and tourism center, making some areas accessible to visitors. It helps to wear comfortable walking shoes and travel light, as exploring the buildings and courtyard involves moving around on foot.
Between the French Revolution and 1959, this religious building served as a prison, storing a turbulent chapter of local history within its walls. This dual past as both monastery and jail makes it a striking record of upheaval and transformation.
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