Pierregourde, Medieval castle ruins in Gilhac-et-Bruzac, France.
Château de Pierregourde is a castle ruin perched on a rocky outcrop at about 600 meters elevation, overlooking the Rhône Valley and the Eyrieux River. The stone remains stand on private property and show the traces of what was once a defensive fortress.
The fortress was built around the year 1000 and expanded over several centuries to strengthen its defensive capabilities. During the 17th century, Cardinal Richelieu ordered its partial destruction, an event that shaped what remains visible today.
The local residents bear the name Pierregourdains, derived from this medieval fortress and reflecting their connection to the site. The ruins remain woven into how people think about their community's identity and origins.
The site is accessible via RD266 from Saint-Laurent-du-Pape, but it sits on private property and visits require prior permission. Travelers should make arrangements beforehand and respect the property boundaries when exploring the area.
Archaeological research has uncovered evidence of metalworking activities at the site from the 12th to 17th centuries. This discovery reveals that the castle also functioned as a workshop or production center, not merely as a fortress.
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