Museum of the Great War, History museum in Péronne, France.
The Museum of the Great War is a history museum in Péronne that displays military equipment, uniforms, photographs, and personal items documenting World War I. The collections represent experiences from soldiers and civilians across multiple nations who were involved in the fighting.
The museum was established in 1992 and sits near major battle sites of World War I along the Western Front. Its location was chosen to preserve the history of this region and its role in the conflict.
The museum displays personal belongings and letters from soldiers and civilians across nations, offering insight into how ordinary people experienced the war. These objects help visitors understand the human cost of the conflict beyond military strategy.
The museum offers guided tours in multiple languages and educational programs for school groups. Its facilities are accessible for visitors with disabilities, making it easy to explore the collections.
The museum houses a research center with extensive documentation including military records, maps, and correspondence from multiple nations. This makes it a valuable resource for historians and serious researchers beyond the typical visitor experience.
Location: Péronne
Architects: Henri Ciriani
Official opening: 1992
Fee: Yes
Address: Pl. André Audinot, 80200 Péronne
Phone: +33322831418
Email: info@historial.org
Website: http://historial.fr
GPS coordinates: 49.92917,2.93083
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:40
Across France, you'll find places dedicated to World War I that tell the story of what happened between 1914 and 1918. These are not just buildings or collections—they are where the war actually took place. You can visit monuments that stand on former battlefields, walk through military cemeteries with thousands of graves, explore old forts that once defended towns, and descend into underground quarries where soldiers took shelter. Museums and information centers help you understand the major battles, including Verdun and the Somme, two of the deadliest confrontations of the war. Through objects, photographs, letters, and documents on display, you learn about the soldiers who fought there—French troops, Germans, British, Americans, and others who came from many countries. These sites preserve what remains from the battles themselves: the trenches, the fortifications, and the personal belongings left behind. Together, they create a portrait of what soldiers and civilians experienced during those four years of fighting.
Amiens combines an architectural and natural heritage that reflects its rich historical past. The Notre-Dame Cathedral, the largest Gothic cathedral in France, stands in the city center at 145 meters long with medieval sculptures from the 13th century. The Museum of Picardie, the first French building designed specifically as a museum, houses art and archaeology collections spanning several centuries of regional history. The Hortillonnages constitute one of Amiens' natural treasures: this network of 300 hectares of canals and floating gardens, cultivated since the Middle Ages, offers boat trips amid preserved nature. Jules Verne's House allows visitors to explore the writer's universe in his 19th-century private mansion, where he authored about thirty novels. These sites, complemented by places like the Jules Verne Circus from 1889 and the modern Tour Perret, Europe's first reinforced concrete skyscraper, demonstrate the continuous development of the city and its adaptation to different eras.
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