Ferme du Fossé, Historic farm in Échevannes, France
The Ferme du Fossé is a fortified farmhouse in Burgundy with traditional architecture spanning multiple building phases, complete with a drawbridge, moat system, and defensive structures. The site displays various construction methods that reveal how the building evolved over time.
Construction began in the early 11th century when it was built as a fortified stronghold in the Tille River valley for regional strategic control. Over the centuries it was repeatedly rebuilt and enlarged while maintaining its dual role as both a defensive post and working farm.
The farm displays how rural buildings adapted their purpose over centuries, blending defensive military features with everyday farming work. Visitors can see this fusion of fortification and agriculture directly in the structures that remain standing today.
The farm lies near Is-sur-Tille and welcomes visitors only through arranged guided tours that showcase its architecture and historical development. It makes sense to arrange a visit in advance since access is only available at certain times.
The site retains its original medieval layout with a complete moat system still in place, making it a rare surviving example of a fortified working farm in France. This combination of functioning defense and agriculture was not common in the region.
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