Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Villers-Bretonneux, Parish church in Villers-Bretonneux, France
The église Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Villers-Bretonneux is a red-brick Art Deco church with a basilical plan: a five-bay nave with side aisles, a polygonal chevet, and no transept. A bell tower-porch with a slate-covered dome and spire stands at the entrance; its brick face carries a white clock, a stone panel dated 1926, and three tall narrow openings.
A church on this site has been recorded since 1219, and over the centuries the building was replaced and enlarged to serve a growing community. The current structure was built between 1927 and 1931, after the earlier church was destroyed during the fighting of 1918, and was designed by architect Albert Guilbert.
The church is named for Saint John the Baptist, shown above the east side altar in a wooden statue of him blessing. The choir walls carry a 1998 fresco by Sophie Roquejeoffre: angels in the vault, the church and town of Villers-Bretonneux beneath a musician angel, the baptism of Jesus under an arcade, and Picard village life, farms and fields on the other side of the crucifix.
The church is generally open during service times, and visitors are welcome to look around outside of masses as well. Since the building is in active use, it is best to visit quietly and respectfully, especially near the altar and the artworks inside.
The organ, built by the renowned maker Mutin-Cavaillé-Coll, was installed in the early 1930s and has two keyboards and a pedal, and it is still well maintained today. A fresco painted in 1998 connects biblical scenes with images of the local village and its farms, placing religious life alongside everyday rural life.
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