Trialeti petroglyphs

The Trialeti petroglyphs are a collection of roughly one hundred carvings spread across four basaltic andesite terraces along the Avdari River in Kvemo Kartli. The rock art displays geometric patterns and animal figures engraved directly into the stone surfaces.

The stone engravings date back to around 10000 BCE and represent the only known example of prehistoric rock art found within present-day Georgia's borders. These carvings document one of the earliest artistic activities ever recorded in the region.

The carvings show hunters with bows alongside local animals like deer, horses, mountain goats, birds, and fish, all depicted in profile. These images offer a window into the hunting practices and animal life that ancient residents knew and depended on.

The site sits roughly 12 kilometers east of Tsalka near Gantiadi village and welcomes visitors during daylight hours. There are no formal facilities or checkpoints, so come prepared with water and sturdy footwear for walking across the rocky terrain.

Some panels feature animals rendered larger than the human figures, paired with geometric designs like crosses, checkerboards, and sunburst patterns. This unusual size relationship and abstract imagery hint at a complex symbolic vision that the ancient carvers held.