Elias Lönnrot

The Elias Lönnrot monument is a bronze and granite sculpture depicting the poet writing, accompanied by the figure of Väinämöinen and the mythical maiden Impi. The work features a layered compositional structure with multiple figurative elements integrated into the pedestal.

The monument was commissioned through a 1899 design competition held by the Finnish Literature Society and completed in 1902 by sculptor Emil Wikström. Its creation came during a period when Finland was establishing its national identity through the celebration of literary classics.

The monument displays scenes from the Kalevala, Finland's national epic poem. The inscribed verses come from the 17th song and tell of Väinämöinen's journey through the mythical world.

The monument is located in Lönnrot Park along Lönnrotinkatu street and is easily accessible on foot. Visitors can view the sculpture from multiple angles and examine the carved details up close.

A pentagram is carved on the forehead of the giant Antero Vipunen in the pedestal and symbolizes divine protection and magical power in Finnish mythology. This subtle magical symbol is often missed by visitors even though it plays an important role in the overall design.