Nellore, Commercial metropolis in Andhra Pradesh, India
Nellore is a river town along the Penna in Andhra Pradesh, serving as a trade and farming center. The surrounding countryside is marked by rice paddies and sugarcane fields, while the downtown holds markets and residential neighborhoods.
Different rulers governed the town over centuries, including the Chola and Vijayanagara dynasties. In the 18th century it became part of the British Madras Presidency.
Temple courtyards see daily worship where visitors can watch priests perform rituals following centuries-old customs. The markets around these sacred sites sell offerings such as flower garlands and oil lamps that worshippers bring inside.
The town railway station links travelers to other major Indian cities and is rated as an A-grade facility. Local buses serve the neighborhoods and nearby villages, making it possible to move around without a private vehicle.
The town name comes from Tamil words meaning place of paddy. This link to rice farming still shapes daily life, with grain markets opening early each morning across the center.
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