Amin al-Tojar Caravanserai, caravanserai in Kashmar, Iranian national heritage site
The Amin al-Tojar Caravanserai is a large brick building from the Qajar period that stands along an old trade route in Kashmar. The structure features a central courtyard surrounded by rooms and covered corridors where travelers rested, stored goods, and drew water from cisterns and qanats.
The caravanserai was built during the Qajar dynasty, which lasted from the late 1700s to the early 1900s. As a key stopover along trade routes, it helped merchants and pilgrims safely cross long desert and mountain distances, supporting commerce across regions.
This caravanserai sits across from the Jameh Mosque of Kashmar and was woven into the city's daily life. The simple brick design reflects the practical needs of merchants and travelers who gathered and traded here, connecting people from different regions.
Morning or late afternoon visits work best when sunlight highlights the brickwork and creates a warm atmosphere. The building sits near Kashmar's town center and is easy to reach on foot, with local signs pointing to historic sites in the area.
A surprising detail is that the caravanserai had a small mosque inside or nearby where travelers could pray and rest. This shows how religious practice was woven into the daily rhythm of travel stops and provided spiritual care alongside physical shelter.
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