Atena Lucana, Italian comune
Atena Lucana is a small commune in the Province of Salerno in southern Italy, surrounded by green hills and quiet farmland. The town features narrow streets, simple stone buildings, and small squares where churches from different eras stand, including the ancient Santa Maria Maggiore and the Sanctuary of Saint Ciro.
Atena Lucana was founded around the 7th or 6th century BCE as a Greek settlement before becoming part of the Roman Empire. The town suffered repeated invasions by barbarians and Saracens, requiring several rebuildings while maintaining its historical character.
Atena Lucana takes its name from the ancient Lucanian people who once inhabited this area. The town keeps traditions alive through local festivals and crafts such as olive picking and cheese making that families still practice today.
The town is easily reached by car or bus along scenic roads that run through the countryside. Once here, it is simple to walk around and see the main sights at a relaxed pace.
A legend tells of the Church of Santa Maria della Colomba, built in the 16th century after a sacred image of Mary was discovered in a field. Local tradition says a wild ox and a snowstorm marked the exact spot where the church was later erected.
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