Finailhof, Cultural heritage mountain farm in Schnals, Italy
Finailhof is a farm complex of four wooden buildings located at 1973 meters elevation in the Schnals Valley in South Tyrol. The property comprises residential areas, animal shelters, and outbuildings that together form a working mountain farm.
The property was first documented in 1290 and gained historical importance in 1416 when local farmers sheltered Duke Frederick IV during his escape. This event makes the farm a significant witness to regional history.
The residential buildings display carved wooden beam ends, a vaulted kitchen, and painted rooms with wood paneling dating to the 15th century. These crafted details reflect the traditional construction methods that were common in mountain communities.
The farm restaurant serves seasonal dishes using ingredients from their own production, including eggs, milk, meat, potatoes, and vegetables. Visitors should be aware that the high altitude requires long travel times and mountain weather can change rapidly.
Until 1967, this farm with its Schnals sheep, mountain goats, and cattle was Europe's highest-altitude grain farm. The animals played a key role in managing this extreme elevation.
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