Santa Maria dei Servi, Church building in Piazza dei Servi, Lucca, Italy.

Santa Maria dei Servi is a church in central Lucca built with a single nave, exposed brick walls, and wooden roof structures that give it a straightforward, unpretentious character. Its layout includes a transept and a rectangular apse that create the basic framework found in many medieval places of worship.

The church was first documented in 1061 and later assigned to the Servite Order in 1254, marking a turning point in its role. Substantial rebuilding happened near the end of the 14th century, which gave the building much of its current structure.

The name Santa Maria dei Servi recalls the Servite Order, which took over the church in 1254. The Servites were devoted to the Annunciation, and the wooden Annunciata of the 1480s, made by Matteo Civitali's workshop, stands on an altar with a tiled dome canopy built in 1516 by Nicolao Civitali. The lost tomb of Beatrice Dati, wife of Paolo Guinigi, was made in 1453 using a slab from Ilaria del Carretto's monument.

The church sits in the heart of Lucca on Piazza dei Servi, within easy walking distance of other city sights. As an active place of worship, visitors should check opening times and behave respectfully, especially when services are taking place.

A stone marker near the main door recalls a whale that washed ashore at Viareggio in 1495, its skeleton once displayed hanging in this church. This odd connection between a distant maritime event and an inland city church shows how Lucca stayed aware of remarkable happenings in its region.