Castle of Vecchiano

The Castle of Vecchiano is a medieval fortification built on elevated terrain north of Pisa, overlooking the Tuscan plain below. Its stone walls and defensive structures were designed to protect the area and maintain control over the surrounding region.

Known also as Gaetani or Lanfranchi Castle, this fortification was built during the Middle Ages to defend the territory near Pisa. Its construction reflected the need for military strongholds to control and protect the surrounding lands.

The castle served as both a defensive refuge and administrative hub for the surrounding community throughout the medieval period. Its proximity to the Church of Santa Maria in Castello reflects how military and religious power coexisted in this region.

The castle sits on elevated terrain, so wearing comfortable shoes is advisable when exploring the site. Good weather provides the best views across the surrounding plain and toward the distant hills.

From this location, one can see across multiple neighboring communities, including the towns of Lucca and Viareggio in the distance. This panoramic view helps explain why the position was so strategically important during medieval times.