Lombard locks, Medieval fortification in Val di Susa, Italy
The strategic defense system extends through narrow passages of Val di Susa, utilizing natural terrain features and constructed barriers to control access points.
In 773, Charlemagne's Frankish army successfully crossed these fortifications during their campaign against the Lombard King Desiderius, marking a turning point in medieval Italian history.
The fortifications represent early medieval military engineering, combining natural mountain barriers with constructed defensive elements across the Alpine territory.
Visitors can explore the archaeological remains near the San Giuseppe Chapel, where sections of ancient walls indicate the presence of defensive structures.
The fortification system incorporated multiple smaller defensive positions rather than a single continuous wall, adapting to the mountainous landscape of the region.
Location: Chiusa di San Michele
GPS coordinates: 45.10000,7.31667
Latest update: May 9, 2025 18:44
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