Saint Columbanus hermitage

Saint Columbanus hermitage is a church built halfway up a steep rocky cliff and reached by 102 steps carved directly into the stone. The structure combines natural cave formations with walls and chambers constructed within the mountain itself.

Monks used natural caves at this location starting in the 8th century, while the formal church structure was established in the 14th century through a nobleman's gift. This blend of early monastic practice and later construction remains visible today.

Frescoes inside depict a local legend about a saint battling a dragon near a mountain stream. These paintings show stories that have been told in this region for centuries.

Visitors need to climb over 100 steps up a narrow rock face, which can be challenging for those with fear of heights or mobility issues. Sturdy footwear and plenty of time for the climb are strongly recommended.

The site was built in the 1300s by incorporating pre-existing cave formations, using the natural stone structure as its foundation. This integration of natural and built elements makes it hard to distinguish where the mountain ends and human construction begins.

Location: Trambileno

Inception: 1319

GPS coordinates: 45.87809,11.06173

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:03