Monte Biaena, Mountain summit in Trentino, Italy
Monte Biaena is a mountain summit in Trentino that rises to 1622 meters, with terrain that varies significantly across its slopes. Dense pine forests blanket the western side while the eastern and southern faces display terraced structures.
During World War I, the summit served as an Austro-Hungarian military position with trenches and artillery installations. The occupiers also constructed a water collection system on the western slope to supply their forces.
Vineyards at the mountain's base grow Marzemino grapes following regional winemaking practices that have been passed down through generations. This grape variety shapes the landscape and remains central to local identity.
The main route from Passo Bordala takes about 50 minutes and starts at 1253 meters elevation with clearly marked trails. Good hiking boots and plenty of water are recommended, especially on warmer days.
The Grotta di Stenone on the mountain's slopes maintains ice formations year-round, even during summer months when temperatures typically warm. This ice cave was documented as early as 1671 and draws visitors curious about this unusual natural phenomenon.
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