Forte San Martino

Forte San Martino is a stone fortification in Genoa positioned on high ground overlooking the city, featuring multiple entry gates and thick defensive walls. The structure spreads across the terrain with reinforced positions that take advantage of the natural slope.

The fort was constructed in 1820 when Genoa was modernizing its defenses and adapting to new military strategies. This was a time of intense fortress building across Italy as advances in military technology shaped how such structures were designed.

The fort shows how military structures were woven into Genoa's urban landscape and how locals view this site as part of their city's story. You can see how the walls and layout reflect the connection between civilian life and military protection in the nineteenth century.

Access is via Via del Forte di San Martino, and visitors can view the external structure and defenses from different angles. Wearing comfortable shoes is recommended since the ground is uneven and some areas have steeper slopes.

The fort features carefully engineered connecting tunnels between its bastions that allowed troops to move efficiently between defensive positions. These underground passages reveal how thoughtfully the entire defense system was planned.

Location: Genoa

Inception: 1820

Part of: fortresses of Genoa

Address: Via del Forte di S. Martino - 16131 Genova (GE)

GPS coordinates: 44.40352,8.96927

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:24