Rocca di Sala, Medieval fortress in Pietrasanta, Italy
Rocca di Sala is a medieval fortress set on a hilltop near Pietrasanta, featuring stone walls, defensive towers, and a double drawbridge system. From this elevated position, it could command views across the surrounding Tuscan landscape.
Castruccio Castracani ordered construction of this fortification in 1324 and named a smaller tower after his son Arrigo, calling it Rocca Arrighina. It was built as part of his plan to strengthen military control in the region.
The fortress shows how medieval people built structures to control the land and defend themselves, with its defensive walls and hilltop placement telling this story clearly. Visitors walking around it can read the practical decisions made centuries ago in the layout and construction.
The fortress remains privately owned but visitors can see the exterior and join guided tours organized by FAI when they are available. Check ahead to learn which access options are currently offered.
When the foundation stone was laid in 1324, Arrigos's son sealed a capsule holding a sapphire and gold coins inside the wall as a blessing gesture. This hidden layer speaks to the aspirations and pride of those who commissioned the work.
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