Castle of San Martino della Vaneza, Medieval castle in Cervarese Santa Croce, Italy
The Castle of San Martino della Vaneza sits along the Bacchiglione River and displays medieval fortification through a central tower and strong walls. The overall layout follows the riverbank and combines military design with its riverside position.
Built in the 12th century as a military post between Padua and Vicenza, it passed to the Carraresi family in 1324. Under Venetian control, it shifted to serve river commerce in the 15th century.
The castle houses a museum dedicated to the Bacchiglione River with archaeological objects spanning several periods. Visitors can see pottery, tools, and other artifacts that illustrate the region's past.
Tours can be arranged by contacting Martina Beggiato at +39 351 8401432 or by email. The site is best reached by car and has parking available nearby.
The fortress was transformed into a river port, showing its economic importance for Venetian trade routes. This shift marks an unexpected change from a defensive structure to a commercial hub.
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