Battistero, Baptistery in Piazza Prampolini, Reggio Emilia, Italy
The Battistero is a baptistery on Piazza Prampolini featuring a Latin cross layout with a central baptismal font at its core. It stands directly next to the Cathedral and together they form a connected religious complex in the center of town.
This building was constructed in the early 11th century, showing its early medieval origins. In the 15th century it underwent major renovations to transform its facade into Renaissance style.
The name references John the Baptist and his importance to the city's religious life. Today you can see how the different architectural layers reflect centuries of changing practices and beliefs in the space.
The site sits centrally on Piazza Prampolini next to the Cathedral, making it easy to explore both buildings in one visit. Check with the diocese ahead of time for current opening hours and whether guided tours are available.
It was originally a standalone structure but over centuries became integrated into a larger palace complex through architectural extensions. This merger shows how religious buildings evolved and adapted to changing urban needs over time.
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