Castello di Montegibbio, Medieval castle in Sassuolo, Italy.
Castello di Montegibbio is a medieval castle on elevated ground in Sassuolo that contains multiple structures within its walled grounds. The elliptical courtyard holds a church, a bell tower, the marquis residence, and the original castle tower, all arranged to serve both defensive and residential purposes.
The castle was built in the 10th century by the Parma cathedral clergy to defend against invasions and served as a protective stronghold for the region. It was destroyed and rebuilt in the 14th century, after which it continued as a fortified residence for local rulers.
The layout shows how a medieval noble family and clergy shared this fortified space, with the palace and church positioned to reflect their interconnected roles. Walking through today, you can see how both religious and secular authority occupied the same compound.
Wear sturdy closed shoes since visits take place mostly outdoors on uneven ground and you may walk across different levels within the courtyard. Allow extra time to explore all the buildings and structures scattered throughout the castle grounds without feeling rushed.
The entrance building houses a traditional vinegar workshop where balsamic is still made using old methods, blending the castle's medieval past with its role in local food production. This working facility offers insight into how historical craftsmanship continues within these ancient walls.
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