Monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi, Memorial and sculpture at Giardini della Biennale, Venice, Italy
The Monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi stands in the Castello district at the start of a roughly 180-metre tree-lined avenue linking Via Garibaldi with the Giardini Napoleonici. Augusto Benvenuti's 1887 work sets a bronze Garibaldi on a tall rock spur recalling the cliff of Caprera, with a crouching lion below and, at the back, a bronze rifle-carrying Garibaldian on guard, surrounded by a small pond.
The monument was erected in 1887, the work of sculptor Augusto Benvenuti. It stands in the Castello district at the start of a tree-lined avenue about 180 metres long linking Via Garibaldi with the Giardini Napoleonici. The bronze Garibaldi rises on a tall rock spur recalling the cliff of Caprera, with a crouching lion below and, at the back, a rifle-carrying garibaldino widely identified as the Venetian Giuseppe Zolli (1838–1921), a veteran of the Expedition of the Thousand.
The bronze figure at the back, a Garibaldian sentry with rifle slung over his shoulder, is widely identified as Giuseppe Zolli (1838–1921), a Venetian who took part in the Expedition of the Thousand. The crouching lion below recalls Venice's historic emblem, and the rock spur evokes the cliff of Caprera, Garibaldi's island retreat.
The monument stands in the Castello district at the start of a roughly 180-metre tree-lined avenue linking Via Garibaldi with the Giardini Napoleonici, not inside the Biennale gardens. A small pond encircles the base, so visitors walk around the water rather than up to the rock spur.
Behind Garibaldi, a bronze rifleman stands guard with his weapon slung over his shoulder; many identify him as Giuseppe Zolli (1838–1921), a Venetian who joined Garibaldi's Expedition of the Thousand. The figure is easy to miss if you only look at the front of the monument.
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