Matsuyama Castle

Matsuyama Castle is a hirayamajiro on Mount Katsuyama in Matsuyama, Japan. The main tower, secondary towers, and connecting hallways form a linked system of wooden buildings spread across several levels.

Kato Yoshiaki started building in 1602, and work continued for several decades. Lightning struck the original structures in 1784, prompting craftsmen to raise a new version by 1852.

The name comes from the pine trees that covered the mountain when construction began centuries ago. Wooden craftsmanship shows in the wide planks of the stairs and the dark beams that hold up walls and ceilings.

A ropeway system shortens the climb to the summit, while walking paths are available for those who prefer to go on foot. Interior rooms are reached by steep wooden stairs, so sturdy shoes are helpful.

The Tokugawa family crest, featuring three leaves in a circle, appears on wooden panels and fabric hangings throughout the complex. These symbols mark the connection between local power and the shogunate that ruled Japan for centuries.

Location: Matsuyama

Inception: 1602

Founders: Katō Yoshiaki, Adachi Shigenobu

Fee: Yes

Made from material: wood

Part of: 100 Fine Castles of Japan

Opening Hours: december-januari Maandag-Zondag 09:00-16:30; februari-juli Maandag-Zondag 09:00-17:00; augustus Maandag-Zondag 09:00-17:30; september-november Maandag-Zondag 09:00-17:00

Phone: +81899214873

Website: https://matsuyamajo.jp

GPS coordinates: 33.84565,132.76575

Latest update: December 15, 2025 00:21