Sabratha

Sabratha is an archaeological site in Zawiya District preserving the remains of an ancient port city with significant structures. The grounds contain multiple temples, a large theater, Roman baths, residential areas, and traces of former harbor installations.

Phoenician traders established the settlement around 500 BCE as a trade port, creating a flourishing center for commerce. During the 2nd century CE, it grew into a major Roman city, which later attracted Christian communities.

The theater displays intricate Roman architectural elements with three tiers of marble columns and detailed reliefs from antiquity. These structures reveal much about the artistic skills and wealth of the ancient inhabitants.

The site lies about 70 kilometers east of Tripolis and requires arranged transportation, as public transit options are limited. It is advisable to arrange transport in advance and explore the area during daylight hours.

Archaeologists uncovered four separate church buildings with elaborate floor mosaics, each from different construction phases between the 4th and 6th centuries. These findings show how rapidly religious practice transformed at the site after Christianity arrived.