Bauchi, Administrative center in northeastern Nigeria.
Bauchi is a city in northeastern Nigeria, situated along the northern edge of the Jos Plateau at roughly 600 meters elevation, serving as both state capital and emirate center. The settlement contains older neighborhoods with traditional mud structures alongside newer areas that extend southward.
The city was founded in 1809 after forces from the region conquered the area, which had been home to non-Muslim communities. It has since grown into an important emirate center and administrative seat.
The annual Durbar Festival fills the streets with riders in traditional dress parading on horseback, keeping local customs alive and visible to visitors. These celebrations reflect the city's deep roots in its emirate heritage.
Visitors can reach the city via Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa International Airport, located about 20 kilometers north with regular flight connections. The best time to visit is during cooler months when temperatures are more comfortable.
The city's name comes from a hunter named Baushe who advised the founder to build the settlement west of Warinje mountain. This founding story is still passed down by locals today and shapes their sense of place.
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