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Baarle-Nassau

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Baarle-Nassau, Border municipality in North Brabant, Netherlands

Description

Baarle-Nassau is a municipality in North Brabant that encloses 22 Belgian enclaves within its territory, forming a complex web of borders. Metal pins embedded in the street pavement mark the lines where the Netherlands turns into Belgium and back again.

History

The nested border arrangement arose in the 12th century through medieval land agreements between the Lords of Breda and the Dukes of Brabant. Later attempts to simplify the situation failed due to resistance from residents who wanted to preserve their historical rights.

Culture

The town center shows a mix of Dutch and Belgian shops operating side by side under different opening hours and tax rules. Residents sometimes change nationality by moving their front door from one street side to another.

Practical

Houses display both their street number and the corresponding national flag to show whether they belong to the Netherlands or Belgium. Visitors can easily explore the borders on foot, as most markers are concentrated in the town center.

Did you know?

Some buildings cross the national border, with the location of the main entrance determining which country's laws and tax systems apply. One restaurant in town even has two separate cash registers depending on which side of the border guests are seated.

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Location
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Elevation above the sea
28 m
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Part of
Baarle
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Shares border with
Alphen-Chaam, Baarle-Hertog
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Phone
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GPS coordinates
51.45000,4.93333
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Latest update
December 13, 2025 15:46

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« Baarle-Nassau - Border municipality in North Brabant, Netherlands » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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