De Cruquius Pumping Station

De Cruquius Pumping Station is a water management facility in Haarlemmermeer featuring eight lift pumps powered by a central steam engine housed in a castle-like brick building. The complex now operates as a museum with exhibitions about steam technology and land reclamation.

Built in 1849, the station operated with steam engines until 1933 to control water levels in the region. It was essential for draining the Haarlemmermeer and enabled the creation of fertile farmland from water.

The station shows how the Dutch replaced traditional windmills with steam power to manage their ongoing battle with water. Visitors can see today how this shift changed the landscape and people's daily work.

The museum is located at the edge of Haarlemmermeer and is easily accessible by car or train, with ample parking available on site. The exhibition is well organized so visitors can explore the machinery and how it worked independently.

Inside sits one of the largest steam engines ever built, with a piston of remarkable size specifically engineered for this facility by an English manufacturer. This machine was an engineering marvel of its time and remains an impressive testament to industrial craftsmanship.

Location: Haarlemmermeer

Location: Cruquius

Inception: 1849

Architects: Jan Anne Beijerinck

Phone: +31235285704

Website: http://museumdecruquius.nl

GPS coordinates: 52.33811,4.63814

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:51