Castle Genhoes, Medieval castle in Oud-Valkenburg, Netherlands
Castle Genhoes is a fortified residence with an L-shaped structure, a heavy corner tower, and two distinct wings of limestone walls surrounding a central courtyard. The ensemble developed across multiple construction phases from a simple defensive structure into a more complex building.
The castle's first documented mention dates to 1041, when it initially served as a fortified dwelling tower. Over the centuries, the structure was expanded and modified through various construction phases.
The interior contains architectural elements including a baluster staircase, stucco ceilings, oak parquet floors, and a Louis XV style fireplace.
The site is managed by the Natuurmonumenten conservation association and currently functions as a private farm, allowing external viewing only. Visitors should note that access to the interior is not permitted and the grounds remain in private use.
A original dungeon is preserved in the cellar, having ceased operation in 1670 and reflecting the structure's role in medieval justice. This underground chamber represents a rare example of the judicial functions that such fortified residences performed.
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