Martinikerkhof, Historic square in central Groningen, Netherlands.
Martinikerkhof is a central square in Groningen framed by historic buildings that house religious and administrative functions. It forms part of the city's old core, connecting key sites through pedestrian paths.
This place developed from a burial ground beside a church that existed until 1828. In medieval times, a royal estate stood here and later transformed into the bishop's residence.
The name refers to the Sint-Walburgkerk church that stands nearby. Today locals and visitors walk through and linger in the space, which remains framed by buildings that define the city's character.
The square is now a car-free zone, making it easy to explore on foot. Visitors can reach the provincial government building and the former Prinsenhof, which now operates as a hotel.
Beneath the pavement lie remains of wooden structures from the 7th century with careful precision. These findings show that religious buildings or sacred spaces once stood in this exact spot.
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