Forum Hadriani

Forum Hadriani was a Roman provincial town in Voorburg that spread across a large area along a canal, containing various public buildings. Excavations reveal remains of stone structures, temples, bathing facilities, and an ancient harbor with wooden facilities for loading goods.

Emperor Hadrian granted market rights to the local Cananefate settlement around 121 CE, boosting its economic importance. About three decades later it gained the status of a Roman municipality, formalizing its administrative role.

The name reflects Emperor Hadrian's role in promoting the settlement. Today you can sense how Romans organized a functioning city at the northern edge of their empire, where trade and administration were central to daily life.

The archaeological remains lie beneath a park in Voorburg and are not directly visible, but a memorial marker shows the approximate location. Visitors should prepare for quiet walks and use information plaques to understand the hidden history beneath their feet.

The wet soil preserved rare organic materials like wooden structures and everyday objects that normally decompose and vanish. This unusual preservation gives archaeologists deep insight into actual construction methods and how people really lived in this northern Roman settlement.

Location: Germania Inferior

Part of: Lower German Limes, Frontiers of the Roman Empire — The Lower German Limes (Netherlands)

GPS coordinates: 52.06017,4.34921

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:41