Circumvallatielinie, Military fortification in Oost Gelre, Netherlands
Circumvallatielinie is a fortification system near Groenlo made of earthen ramparts and ditches forming a circular ring around the town. The structure includes several connected walls and bastions spread across the landscape.
It was built in 1627 during the Siege of Grol to protect the town from Spanish armies during the conflict between the Netherlands and Spain. This fortification became a key defensive structure in that era of warfare.
The fortification shows how people of Groenlo defended their town during a dangerous war and built walls to keep enemies out. Walking along the earthen barriers today, you can see how communities organized their defense.
You can visit the fortification any time of year and read informational signs explaining the defensive system. The earthen ramparts and ditches are accessible on foot, though sturdy shoes help on uneven ground.
The fortification shaped the landscape around Groenlo for centuries, becoming more than just a military work but a lasting mark on the land itself. Visitors today walk along these ancient earthworks and see how warfare literally reshaped the terrain.
Location: Oost Gelre
Address: Lichtenvoorde/Lievelde/Zwolle/Beltrum/Eibergen te GROENLO
GPS coordinates: 52.05146,6.57985
Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:21
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