Vestfonna

Vestfonna is an ice sheet on Nordaustlandet in northeastern Svalbard and covers a large portion of the island with thick layers of ice and snow. The area features several outlet glaciers that flow in different directions and create a vast white landscape that dominates the region.

Scientists began monitoring this ice sheet in the early 20th century and have documented changes in ice mass through regular measurements and field expeditions. These long-term observations reveal how the ice has shifted and transformed over the decades.

The ice sheet represents a vital component of Arctic research, drawing international scientists who conduct studies on climate patterns and glacial dynamics.

Visitors need certified guides and specialized cold-weather equipment to explore the area, as temperatures often drop below -22 Celsius (below minus 8 Fahrenheit). Weather conditions change rapidly, so careful preparation and flexibility with timing are essential.

The different outlet glaciers here flow at different speeds and respond differently to temperature changes, making the area a natural laboratory for understanding glacier behavior. Researchers can observe how ice responds to warming by studying these varied movements in a single location.

Location: Svalbard

GPS coordinates: 79.95000,20.50000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 16:45