San Sebastian Church, Minor Catholic basilica in Quiapo, Philippines.
The interior features steel columns and ceilings painted to replicate marble and jasper, creating an optical illusion throughout the building.
The current basilica replaces multiple wooden structures destroyed by fires and earthquakes between 1621 and 1880.
Local artists Lorenzo Rocha and Lorenzo Guerrero decorated the interior with five Gothic Revival retables enhancing the religious space.
The basilica stands at coordinates 14.599444 latitude and 120.988889 longitude, near the eastern end of Recto Avenue.
This steel structure, manufactured in Belgium and assembled in the Philippines in 1891, represents the only metallic church in the country.
Location: Quiapo
Inception: 1888
Architects: Genaro Palacios y Guerra
Official opening: August 15, 1891
Architectural style: Gothic Revival
Address: Pasaje del Carmen Street 1001 Manila
GPS coordinates: 14.59972,120.98889
Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:28
The historical monuments of Manila showcase Spanish colonial architecture and the national history of the Philippines. The city includes 16th-century fortifications like Intramuros and Fort Santiago, Catholic churches such as the neo-Romanesque cathedral and the baroque church of Saint Augustine, urban parks like Rizal Park, and museums depicting local culture. The Chinese district of Binondo and Manila Bay with its seaside promenade complete this architectural heritage.
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