Bem's Fort

Bem's Fort is a military fortification in the Bemowo district featuring earthen ramparts, brick structures, and a water moat arranged in a dual-walled defensive layout. The entire complex spans several hectares and retains its original structural arrangement.

Russian authorities built this fortification between 1886 and 1890 as part of Warsaw's inner defensive ring. It was constructed to help control the local population during that period.

The site functions as a gathering space for the neighborhood, where people jog, walk, and spend time outdoors in their daily routines. The green areas around it are woven into local life and how residents use their surroundings.

The grounds are accessible from the main entrance near General Maczka Street, next to Saint Josaphat Church. Wear sturdy shoes since the terrain is uneven and can be muddy in some areas.

An ammunition factory operated within the fort's walls, producing roughly 2.3 million rounds per month between 1924 and 1939. This industrial operation demonstrates how the site transformed from a defensive stronghold into a center of weapons production.