Dolmen of Cunha Baixa

The Dolmen of Cunha Baixa is a Neolithic burial monument built from granite stones in the Portuguese Beira Interior region. Nine upright stone slabs form a roofed chamber connected to an entrance passage that faces downhill toward the surrounding landscape.

The site was first documented in 1892 and dates to the period between 3000 and 2500 BCE during the early Neolithic era. Carved grooves on the entrance slab suggest that people marked this place with symbolic decoration over millennia ago.

This burial structure served as a sacred place where Neolithic communities honored their dead through ritual deposits of personal objects. The arrangement of stones and artifacts suggests a community that held deep spiritual beliefs about death and the afterlife.

Visitors reach the monument by walking from the nearby road through footpaths that pass vineyards and forested areas. The approach is manageable on foot, though sturdy shoes and attention to ground conditions help ensure a comfortable visit.

A massive roof slab with rounded edges covers the burial chamber below, shaped with precision from a single block of granite. This engineering feat reveals the sophisticated building knowledge that Neolithic communities possessed to create such durable structures.

Location: Cunha Baixa

GPS coordinates: 40.57007,-7.77094

Latest update: December 13, 2025 17:10