Igreja e Convento de Santa Maria de Aguiar
Igreja e Convento de Santa Maria de Aguiar, Cistercian monastery in Castelo Rodrigo, Portugal
The monastery complex includes a church with three naves, a transept, and a chapter house adorned with pointed arches and plant motifs on capitals.
Founded in 1165 by Benedictine monks, the monastery transferred to the Cistercian Order in 1170 and became part of Portuguese territory after the 1297 Treaty of Alcañices.
The church represents pure Cistercian architecture with its Latin cross layout, minimalist design, and thick stone walls reflecting medieval religious principles.
Located 3 kilometers from Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo along the road to Almofala, the monastery charges a 1 euro entrance fee for visitors.
The monastery houses a protected bat colony that inhabits the internal spaces and contributes to the local ecosystem maintenance.
Location: Castelo Rodrigo
Inception: 1165
GPS coordinates: 40.87660,-6.94157
Latest update: March 11, 2025 12:44
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