Castle of Evoramonte, Military castle in Alentejo region, Portugal
The Castle of Evoramonte is a rectangular fortress with four cylindrical towers made of granite and marble, perched at the highest point of Serra d'Ossa mountain range. Inside, vaulted halls, corridors, and multiple defensive structures connect different spaces throughout the building.
The fortress was founded in 1160 and expanded under King Dinis in 1306, before Francisco de Arruda added further fortifications in 1516. These development phases show how the structure adapted over centuries to changing military needs.
The chapel inside holds religious artworks from different periods that reflect how faith played a role in fortress life. Visitors can see how spiritual and military purposes were combined in the design of this stronghold.
Access to the castle is on foot via a steep path from below, taking about 10 to 15 minutes. The terrain can be slippery, so sturdy shoes and caution are important, especially in wet weather.
Queen Maria II and her brother Miguel signed a treaty here in 1834 that ended a long Portuguese civil conflict. This historical agreement made the location a symbol of national reconciliation and peace.
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