Monastery of Arouca

The Monastery of Arouca is a medieval complex with stone walls, a Baroque cloister decorated with painted tiles, and interconnected buildings dedicated to religious purposes. The site includes the church, residential areas for the nuns, and exhibition spaces displaying religious artworks and historical objects.

The monastery was established in the 10th century by Asturian nobles and initially housed both monks and nuns. In 1154 it transformed into a community exclusively for women, a change that defined its character for the following centuries.

The monastery reflects the presence of a female religious community that inhabited and shaped this place over many centuries. Walking through the rooms, you notice how the space was organized around their daily routines and spiritual practices.

You can explore the complex through guided tours that provide access to the church, cloister, and museum areas. Most sections are accessible on foot, though some areas involve stairs and uneven surfaces.

The monastery houses an 18th-century organ with intricate carved woodwork that showcases Portuguese craftsmanship of that era. The detailed choir stalls beside it demonstrate the same level of skilled artisanry applied to the musician's seating.