Santa Luzia Sanctuary

Santa Luzia Sanctuary is a hilltop church in Viana do Castelo built in neo-Byzantine style with a Greek cross floor plan. A central dome rises above the main space, flanked by four smaller towers, while large rose windows adorn each of the four outer walls.

Construction began in 1904 following an initiative by Captain Luis de Andrade e Sousa, who founded a confraternity for this purpose. Work stretched over decades, reflecting changing architectural tastes in early twentieth-century Portugal.

The name refers to Saint Lucy, patron saint of eye ailments, which explains the many small votive offerings visible inside. Visitors often notice pilgrims walking the steep path upward or pausing at the small chapels along the route.

The climb to the church can be made via 600 steps through a eucalyptus forest or by funicular from the train station. The walk takes about 30 minutes and is steep, so visitors should wear sturdy shoes and take regular breaks.

The observation deck beneath the dome offers a full circle view over the Lima River valley, the Atlantic, and the town. On clear days, the view extends to the mountains in the north and the coastline to the south.

Location: Viana do Castelo (Santa Maria Maior e Monserrate) e Meadela

Inception: 1904

Architects: Miguel Ventura Terra, Miguel Nogueira Júnior

Architectural style: eclectic architecture

Website: http://templosantaluzia.org

GPS coordinates: 41.70145,-8.83473

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:29