Peleș Castle

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Peleș Castle, Renaissance castle in Sinaia, Romania

The palace contains 170 rooms decorated with German and Italian Renaissance art, European furniture from the 13th to 19th centuries, and Murano glass chandeliers.

King Carol I of Romania ordered the construction of Peleș Castle in 1873 as a summer residence, with the official inauguration taking place in October 1883.

The castle museum displays collections of weapons, armor, textiles, paintings, sculptures, and furniture gathered by the Romanian royal family over multiple generations.

Visitors can reach the castle by train from Bucharest to Sinaia station, followed by a 20-minute walk through the mountain forest paths.

The castle incorporated advanced technology for its time, becoming the first European palace fully powered by locally produced electricity with its own power plant.

Location: Sinaia

Inception: 1873

Founders: Carol I of Romania

Architects: Carol Benesch, Karel Zdeněk Líman, Wilhelm von Doderer

Official opening: October 7, 1883

Architectural style: Renaissance Revival architecture

Website: https://peles.ro

GPS coordinates: 45.35972,25.54278

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:42

European medieval castles and fortresses

Medieval castles across Europe showcase architecture from past centuries. The complexes present towers, fortification walls and underground passages. From mountain peaks to islands, these structures provide insights into historical defense systems and princely residences.

Historic castles of the world

These castles represent significant architecture from medieval to modern times. The structures showcase military defenses, royal residences, and religious centers. From the Alhambra in Spain to Himeji in Japan, these fortresses document different architectural styles and historical periods.

What to see in Romania: medieval towns, Transylvania castles, painted monasteries

Romania encompasses historic towns where medieval squares, Orthodox churches, and royal palaces are found. Bucharest, the capital, hosts the Parliament Palace and religious buildings like the 18th-century Stavropoleos Church. In Transylvania, Brașov preserves its 14th-century city walls, and Sibiu features its cobbled streets lined with old houses. Further north, Bukovina contains Orthodox monasteries adorned with Renaissance exterior frescoes. The Romanian territory also offers mountain landscapes and diverse natural sites. The Transfăgărășan road crosses the Carpathians at over 2000 meters altitude, linking two historic regions. Bran Castle and Peles Castle, perched in the mountains, showcase defensive and royal architecture. The saline lakes of Ocna Sibiului and thermal centers like Therme București highlight the country's natural resources. The Danube Delta completes this collection of destinations to explore.

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