Varjúvár, Historical building in Stana, Romania.
Varjúvár is a building in Stana with masonry on the ground floor built from broken stones and wooden construction above, topped by a gabled roof. A distinctive rounded tower with shingle covering, along with custom-made doors, windows, and metalwork, form the notable features of this structure.
Architect Károly Kós designed and built this structure in 1910 as both a family home and his personal workspace, drawing from traditional Transylvanian building methods. The house was created during a period when this region saw significant architectural innovation and cultural development.
This building reflects the building traditions of the Kalotaszeg region, combining design elements that show both Romanian and Hungarian influences in its structure. The handcrafted details of doors, windows, and metalwork reveal local craftsmanship and the cultural connections of this border area.
This structure sits along the E60/DN1 road between Oradea and Cluj, though reaching it requires about an hour of walking from nearby areas and it remains private property not open to visitors. Anyone interested in viewing the site should check local conditions beforehand and respect that entry is restricted.
The custom-designed doors, windows, and metalwork fittings were created specifically for this house and show the personal attention its architect gave to every detail. Such individually crafted elements are rarely found intact in other buildings from this period.
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