Novgorod Oblast

The Novgorod Oblast spans across 55,300 square kilometers of land, featuring the Valdai Hills, Lake Ilmen, and extensive forest areas throughout the territory.

The region gained prominence in medieval Russia as the center of the Novgorod Republic in 1136, functioning as an early example of self-governance until its incorporation into Moscow.

The Saint Sophia Cathedral within Veliky Novgorod represents the oldest church in Russia, displaying the architectural achievements of medieval Russian builders and craftsmen.

The transportation network includes major railways and the Moscow-Saint Petersburg highway, connecting the region's industrial centers and agricultural communities to major Russian cities.

The oblast contains numerous medieval monuments recognized as UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the ancient Novgorod Kremlin and its fortification structures.

Location: Russia

Inception: July 5, 1944

Capital city: Veliky Novgorod

Part of: Northwestern Federal District

Shares border with: Leningrad Oblast, Vologda Oblast, Tver Oblast, Pskov Oblast

Website: http://novreg.ru

GPS coordinates: 58.43333,32.38333

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:39