Gzhel ceramics, Russian folk art ceramics in Ramensky District, Russia
Gzhel ceramics is a Russian folk art tradition in Ramensky District that decorates porcelain with a white base and cobalt blue floral motifs along with geometric ornaments. The workshops produce tea sets, plates, vases, and display pieces sold in local shops.
Pottery in the region started in the early 18th century after craftsmen found deposits of high-grade white clay. The workshops initially supplied simple vessels and later developed the characteristic blue paintings still used today.
The name Gzhel comes from a settlement that housed ceramic workshops for centuries and became known for its blue-and-white patterns. Visitors can see how craftspeople apply brushstrokes to paint flowers and vines onto each vessel in museums and showrooms.
Several workshops in Ramensky District offer tours where you can watch painters at work. Some sites allow visitors to try brushstrokes on blank pieces under guidance.
The Gzhel State Art and Industry College has trained young ceramicists in classical painting techniques for over 70 years. Graduates from the school often join workshops in the region and carry the tradition forward.
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